Partnerblog

The EU Copyright Directive: the three most controversial provisions

In April 2019, after years of debate and a rather controversial EU legislative process, the Directive (EU) 2019/790 on copyright and related rights in the Digital Single Market (hereafter referred to as the Copyright Directive) was finally adopted. The purpose of this directive was to adapt copyright protection to the digital age in order to create an internal market for digital content and services. Three specific targets were set: (1) to adapt exceptions to reflect the digital and cross-border environment (2) to ensure wider access to content, and (3) to achieve a well-functioning marketplace for copyright.

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Rgpd : Importance de la transparence et impact sur la validité de la preuve

Plus de deux ans après l’entrée en application du RGPD, le principe de transparence qu’il consacre conserve une grande importance. Il est crucial de mettre à jour de façon régulière la notice d’information pour veiller à l’adapter à l’évolution de l’entreprise et de la jurisprudence des autorités nationales de protection des données.

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Co-ownership: Majorities and (un)certainties in the event of complete demolition and reconstruction

Plot demolition and reconstruction are far reaching infringements of property rights. It is not self-evident that they can be forced on (co-)owners without their consent. Yet this is the path that the legislator followed in 2018, when the possibility of a four-fifths majority decision was introduced in the general assembly (‘algemene vergadering’) to proceed with the demolition or reconstruction of a plot. However, the Constitutional Court pulled the brakes with a 20 February 2020 ruling, legislating that infringements of property rights must be proportional and necessary in light of the objective pursued. Additional safeguards were therefore introduced by the law of 31 July 2020 to protect that right.

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Do’s and don’ts in the event of a crisis situation within a company

Companies shouldn't ask themselves if they will ever be faced with a crisis but rather when this will be the case. Modern means of communication present a vast number of opportunities but also entail a wide variety of risks. Managing these risks requires special attention. Without arguing for a moun-tain of paperwork and red tape, we believe it's important for each company to have at least the ap-propriate internal procedures and mechanisms to manage the risks it faces.

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Time registration obligation: what if you do not have one (yet)?

The Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) ruled in a 14 May 2019 judgment that Member States should provide for mandatory time recording in their legislation. Although Belgium does not have such an obligation so far, the Court’s judgment is not without consequences. This is already evident from a 22 May 2020 judgment by the Labour Court of Brussels, according to which, an employer without a time registration system can no longer assume a purely passive role when an employee claims overtime arrears (without sufficient proof due to a lack of time registration data). The employer will itself have to provide the necessary evidence to dismiss the claim or will risk an order to pay the claimed amount.

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Revival of enforcement against vertical relationships may call for a rethink of distribution practices

A €40 million fine was imposed on a clothing company for a new type of competition law infringement as well as behaviour long recognized to constitute a hardcore infringement. The European Commission's Guess decision reflects the current renewed interest in taking enforcement action against vertical agreements and in adapting the competition rules to new business practices.

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Le législateur approuve l’assimilation des périodes d’absence en vue de la prolongation du congé de maternité

Le législateur assimile désormais les jours de chômage temporaire et d'incapacité de travail à du temps de travail pour calculer l'octroi d'un congé de maternité postnatal pouvant aller jusqu'à 15 semaines. De cette façon, les travailleuses enceintes ne sont plus désavantagées par des absences qui se produiraient indépendamment de leurs volontés.

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